When clients think about investing, the first question is usually, “How much can I make?”. For retirees, and those approaching retirement, a more important question is: “How much can I afford to lose?”
This shift in focus is critical. Once clients move from accumulation to retirement, the risks they face change fundamentally as market volatility is no longer just uncomfortable — it can permanently impair outcomes. For example, a 20% portfolio decline requires a subsequent 25% gain just to get back to where you started, and even modest drawdowns can materially extend recovery time and erode long-term outcomes1.
For retirees, the issue is not whether losses will occur, but how severe they are and how long recovery takes. This is where downside protection becomes one of the most valuable tools in a retirement portfolio.
The edge for retirees
Prioritising downside protection can help preserve capital, support long-term compounding and contribute to more reliable outcomes. Over time, the ability to lose less in down markets can matter more than the occasional outsized gain. This is particularly important in the 5 to 10 years around retirement, when sequencing risk is typically highest and large losses can permanently impair a client’s retirement position.
Practically, advisers can build downside resilience in their strategies by considering products with explicit downside protection features. To show how this can work in practice, consider the following example.
Meet Sarah
Aged 62, Sarah is approaching retirement and invests $200,000 into Allianz Retire+ Allianz Guaranteed Income for Life (AGILE), remaining in Growth Phase2 until she retires in a few years. Her key concern is continuing to participate in market growth while avoiding large losses just before retirement.
During the Growth Phase, Sarah is able to invest AGILE in one or more Protected Investment Options. These options provide exposure linked to equity markets while limiting downside risk through built‑in protection mechanisms3. Concerned about significant market volatility, she selects the Australian Equity Index – Total Protection option and she can review this election annually.
Under Total Protection, her annual return can never be negative.
Assume that in one year, the underlying equity index falls –15%. Without downside protection, Sarah’s $200,000 investment could fall to $170,000, locking in a large loss at a critical time.
With AGILE’s Total Protection option, the negative index return is ignored, her annual return is 0% and her investment value remains at $200,0004. She experiences the benefit of complete downside protection as her capital is shielded from all market losses, even during severe downturns.
By avoiding a major downturn, she has preserved her investment value. She also avoids needing to chase outsized returns to recover from recent losses. This directly reduces sequencing risk which is most damaging when losses occur close to, or during the early years of, retirement.
Key takeaway
For retirees, managing sequencing risk is less about capturing every upside year and more about avoiding drawdowns that realise losses and result in less income being paid in subsequent months and years—something strategies like Allianz Retire+ AGILE are designed to help address. The AGILE strategy does this by limiting (or in some options, eliminating) negative annual returns, preserving capital and reducing recovery pressure heading into retirement.
In practice, AGILE’s protected options aim to preserve and grow retirement capital, helping clients stay invested and avoid the need to ‘make back’ losses at the worst possible time. Used appropriately, downside protection can be a valuable building block in a retirement portfolio.